The Almohad Caliphate: The Powerful North African Empire That Ruled Spain and the Maghreb

Introduction The Almohad Caliphate, also known as the Almohad Empire, was a significant North African empire ruled by a Amazigh/Berber Muslim dynasty during the 12th and 13th centuries. At its height, the empire extended across parts of the Maghreb and Read More …

The Almoravid Dynasty: North-West Africa’s Amazigh/Berber Empire: A Comprehensive Exploration

The Almoravid dynasty (Arabic: المرابطون, romanized: Al-Murābiṭūn, meaning ‘those from the ribats’) stands as one of the most influential Amazigh/Berber Muslim dynasties in medieval history. Emerging in the mid-11th century, this dynasty played a crucial role in shaping the political, Read More …

Why the Serapeum of Saqqara Remains One of Africa’s Greatest Archaeological Wonders

Introduction The Serapeum of Saqqara is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Egypt, offering invaluable insights into the religious practices and funerary customs of ancient Egyptians. Located near the ancient capital of Memphis, this burial complex was dedicated Read More …

Nugaymath Turquia: The Untold History of Moorish/Almoravid Women Archers

Among the many compelling episodes embedded within medieval Iberian chronicles, few are as intriguing as the story of the Moorish female archers who appear in the Primera Crónica General (the 13th-century Castilian historical compilation associated with King Alfonso X). The Read More …

Khnumhotep II: The Great Chief of Ancient Egypt

Khnumhotep II, whose name means “Khnum is pleased,” was a prominent figure in ancient Egypt, serving as the Great Chief of the Oryx nome during the reigns of Pharaohs Amenemhat II and Senusret II, around the 20th century BCE. He’s Read More …

Amenhotep III: The Magnificent African Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt

Amenhotep III, also known as Amenhotep the Magnificent or Amenhotep the Great, was the illustrious ninth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. His rule, which scholars approximate to have lasted from June 1386 to 1349 BC, or from Read More …

Hesy-Ra: The Pioneering African Dentist Who Shaped Ancient Egyptian Medicine

Hesy-Ra (also read Hesy-Re and Hesire holds the distinction of being the earliest named African dentist in ancient Egypt, a remarkable figure whose legacy has endured for over 4,600 years. Living during the Third Dynasty of Egypt, Hesy-Ra served as a high-ranking official, filling Read More …

Murzuk: A Historical Overview Of The Oasis Town and The Capital of the Murzuq District in the Fezzan region

Murzuk, Murzuq, Murzug or Merzug is an oasis town and the capital of the Murzuq District in the Fezzan region of southwest Libya. Murzuk, a city in southwestern Libya, has a rich history that weaves together ancient traditions, diverse cultures, Read More …

Tantamani: The Kushite King Who Became Egypt’s Last Pharaoh of the 25th Dynasty

Tantamani, also known as Tanutamun, was a significant figure in ancient Egyptian history as the last ruler of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty. His reign marked the culmination of Nubian rule over Egypt and the subsequent end of the Kushite pharaohs’ dominance Read More …

The Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut: A Masterpiece of Ancient African Architecture

The mortuary temple of Hatshepsut, known as Djeser-Djeseru which means “Holy of Holies,” stands as a remarkable tribute to the reign of Pharaoh Hatshepsut during the Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt. This architectural masterpiece is nestled opposite the city of Read More …