The Almohad Caliphate: The Powerful North African Empire That Ruled Spain and the Maghreb

Introduction The Almohad Caliphate, also known as the Almohad Empire, was a significant North African empire ruled by a Amazigh/Berber Muslim dynasty during the 12th and 13th centuries. At its height, the empire extended across parts of the Maghreb and Read More …

The Almoravid Dynasty: North-West Africa’s Amazigh/Berber Empire: A Comprehensive Exploration

The Almoravid dynasty (Arabic: المرابطون, romanized: Al-Murābiṭūn, meaning ‘those from the ribats’) stands as one of the most influential Amazigh/Berber Muslim dynasties in medieval history. Emerging in the mid-11th century, this dynasty played a crucial role in shaping the political, Read More …

Chinguetti: A Medieval Trading Center on the Edge of the Desert

Chinguetti, a captivating medieval trading center nestled on the Adrar Plateau in northern Mauritania, holds a rich history that dates back to the 13th century. This remarkable city, also known as a ksar, served as the hub for a network Read More …

Al-Kahina: Legendary Amazigh Warrior Queen and Symbol of Berber Resistance

Al-Kahina, also known as Dihya, holds a significant place in history as a remarkable Amazigh/Berber queen and an influential leader of the Aurès region. Her legacy is marked by her brave resistance against the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb during Read More …

Clay Palace of Ghardaïa: Algeria’s Historic Desert Architecture and Heritage

The Clay Palace of Ghardaïa, also known as the Palais du M’zab, stands proudly in Algeria, Africa, as a testament to architectural brilliance and historical significance. Dating back to the year 1048 AD, this enchanting palace is renowned for its Read More …

Aït Benhaddou (ⴰⵢⵜ ⴱⴻⵏⵃⴰⴷⴷⵓ): Morocco’s Ancient Kasbah and UNESCO World Heritage Site

Aït Benhaddou, also known as ⴰⵢⵜ ⴱⴻⵏⵃⴰⴷⴷⵓ in Amazigh, is a breathtaking historic ighrem, or ksar, nestled along the ancient caravan route connecting the Sahara desert and the vibrant city of Marrakesh in Morocco. This fortified village stands as a Read More …